Who said there shouldn't be one? The point is there should be more than one, and that not all are a language/string library-level concern.
The context is "I guess I'm basing this all on the idea that it's almost always a mistake to confuse how a program manages some data, vs how a drawing lib might. Your language shouldn't concern it self with how many glyphs it needs to draw... until you actually try to draw them."
This means that shouldn't be some generic "length" method, but appropriate separate-concerns methods (plural), some of which (e.g. regarding character width in pixels when rendered) even belong to a drawing lib and not the language at all.
The parent's point is that length (bytes), characters (count), and glyphs (size, shape) are different concerns. The latter would concern a drawing lib or a renderer, but not be a core string method (which should concern itself with the abstract notion of characters and the concrete notion of bytes).