Various systems of "magic" (Crowley, Chaos Magic, Robert Anton Wilson etc) have advocated engaging in pointless exercises of willpower in order to develop it.
Maybe, willpower is like a muscle that can developed.
I know. "Pointless" acts of willpower are also a common theme in some religious traditions and martial arts, as well as things like what ellyagg mentioned earlier. I really expect there is something going on there, but I'd like to see properly controlled scientific research to shed some light on the details.
Unfortunately, most of the studies on self-control I've seen have focused on the short-term aspects only (for obvious reasons).
Various systems of "magic" (Crowley, Chaos Magic, Robert Anton Wilson etc) have advocated engaging in pointless exercises of willpower in order to develop it.
Maybe, willpower is like a muscle that can developed.
I would like to see science on THIS.